Last reviewed: June 1, 2026

2010Science

Microglia emerge from erythromyeloid precursors via Pu.1- and Irf8-dependent pathways

Ginhoux F, Greter M, Leboeuf M, Nandi S, See P, Gokhan S, et al.

Abstract summary

Demonstrated definitively that adult brain microglia originate from yolk sac erythromyeloid precursors, not from bone marrow monocyte precursors. Used fate-mapping approaches to track microglial origin. Established the unique ontogenetic identity of microglia distinct from other tissue macrophages.

Evidence labels

animal model

Targets

Diseases

  • Brain aging

Species

mouse

Methods

fate mapping, bone marrow transplantation, flow cytometry

Therapeutic relevance

Established microglial ontogenetic uniqueness, explaining why targeting microglia requires approaches distinct from peripheral macrophage manipulation.

Last reviewed: June 1, 2026