Last reviewed: June 1, 2026
2019Cell
Microglia Biology: One Century of Evolving Concepts
Prinz M, Jung S, Priller J
Abstract summary
Comprehensive review of microglial function in CNS development, homeostasis, and disease. Covered microglial ontogeny, transcriptional control, spatial heterogeneity, and diverse roles in neurodegenerative and neuroinflammatory conditions. Highlighted key unanswered questions and therapeutic opportunities.
Evidence labels
review article
Diseases
- Alzheimer's disease
- Multiple sclerosis
- Parkinson's disease
Species
mouse, human
Methods
review
Therapeutic relevance
Synthesizes the rationale for targeting microglia across multiple neurological conditions.
Last reviewed: June 1, 2026