Last reviewed: June 1, 2026

2011Nature Genetics

Common variants at MS4A4/MS4A6E, CD2AP, CD33 and EPHA1 are associated with late-onset Alzheimer's disease

Naj AC, Jun G, Beecham GW, Wang LS, Vardarajan BN, Buros J, et al.

Abstract summary

Parallel GWAS study to Hollingworth et al. 2011 identifying the same AD loci including the MS4A gene cluster. Confirmed that the MS4A locus on chromosome 11q12 contains multiple AD-associated variants. Established CD33 and BIN1 among the strongest non-APOE genetic risk factors for late-onset AD.

Evidence labels

human genetics

Targets

Diseases

  • Alzheimer's disease

Species

human

Methods

genome-wide association study, meta-analysis

Therapeutic relevance

Provides genetic validation for multiple microglial immune gene targets in AD.

Last reviewed: June 1, 2026